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Zebrafish Developmental Neurobiology

Our group aims to understand the genetics underlying the development of neurohypophysis, a major neuroendocrine interface using zebrafish as vertebrate model organism.

Savani Anbalagan, PhD

Principal Investigator

Research

Oxytocin (OXT) is a hypothalamus-derived neuropeptide majorly secreted via the neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary). During social, feeding and reproductive behaviors, OXT is released via synapses both centrally and into the peripheral blood circulation. Reduced hypothalamic OXT content in autism-like mice models and claims of genetic polymorphisms in oxytocin receptor gene of children with social deficits led to the controversial OXT-deficit hypothesis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Thus, investigating the molecular mechanisms that regulate OXT content and release can aid in understanding factors underlying ASD.
At a molecular level, neurohypophyseal OXT synapses-associated glial pituicytes can secrete factors that affect OXT content or release. However, the identity and the role of pituicyte-derived secreted factors that can regulate synaptic OXT are largely unknown. Finally, situated outside the blood-brain barrier (BBB), glial pituicytes are directly exposed to the blood-borne molecules and are highly responsive to physiological challenges to promote synaptic plasticity. But the identity and the role of the pituicyte-derived cues that regulate the plasticity of OXT axonal terminals and OXT neuropeptide content upon challenges are largely unknown.
Our group combines molecular and advanced light microscopy techniques to study the role of glial pituicytes using zebrafish as vertebrate model organism.

Selected publications

  1. Targeted blocking of gene splicing can dysregulate intron-embedded primary microRNAs. Ali MH, Ramesh AR, Nedunchezhian N, Kwiatkowski W, Kopeć P, Kowalewska N, Pęcherz S, Gnutti B, Finazzi D, Anbalagan S. Commun Biol. 2026. doi: 10.1038/s42003-026-09529-7
  2. Development of the neurohypophysis: A major neuroendocrine interface. Ramesh AR, Nedunchezhian N, Ali MH, Pęcherz S, Kowalewska N, Anbalagan S. J Neuroendocrinol. 2026. doi: 10.1111/jne.70125
  3. Gasocrine hypothesis – a potential supplement to cell theory. Anbalagan S. Acta Biochim Pol. 2025. doi: 10.3389/abp.2025.15465
  4. Hemoglobin as an oxygen gasoreceptor. Anbalagan S. Acta Biochim Pol. 2025. doi: 10.3389/abp.2025.15546
  5. Gas-sensing riboceptors. Anbalagan S. RNA Biol. 2024. doi: 10.1080/15476286.2024.2379607
  6. A ligand-receptor interactome atlas of the zebrafish. Chodkowski M, Zielezinski A, Anbalagan S. iScience 2023. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107309

More publications in PubMed.

Current group members

Savani Anbalagan, PhD

Savani Anbalagan, PhD

principal investigator
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Naveen Nedunchezhian, MSc

Naveen Nedunchezhian, MSc

PhD student
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Athul Ramesh Ramesh, MSc

Athul Ramesh Ramesh, MSc

PhD student
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Sebastian Pęcherz, BSc

Sebastian Pęcherz, BSc

lab manager/technician
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